Algorithm/Data Structure Patent Filed — March 2026

Trit-Trie: A Balanced Ternary Prefix Tree Data Structure for O(k) Associative Lookup

TriePrefix TreeO(k) LookupTernary Keys

Overview

A prefix tree (trie) data structure designed for balanced ternary keys. Each node has exactly three children corresponding to the three trit states (-1, 0, +1). Provides O(k) time complexity for insert, lookup, and delete operations, where k is the key length in trits.

Filed as a continuation of P8 (earmarked in P8 Claim 9), the trit-trie is used as the directory structure in TritFS. Beyond filesystem directories, the data structure is applicable to ternary symbol tables in compilers, routing tables for ternary-addressed network stacks, and any associative lookup over trit-encoded keys.

Key Claims

The patent protects the following algorithmic innovations:

  • A prefix tree data structure with 3-way branching per node on trit states (-1, 0, +1)
  • O(k) time complexity for insert, lookup, and delete operations on trit-encoded keys
  • Application as a directory index structure in a balanced ternary filesystem
  • A ternary key encoding scheme enabling efficient prefix matching
  • Continuation claim from P8 Claim 9 for trit-trie directory lookup

Layer in the Stack

Algorithms & Data Structures. This is the topmost patent in the THATTE stack. It defines a fundamental data structure for balanced ternary computing that is used by TritFS (P8) for directory lookups and is applicable across the entire ternary software ecosystem.

Related Patents

P8
TritFS Filesystem

Filesystem using this data structure (parent patent)

Specifications
Branching3-way per node
States-1, 0, +1
ComplexityO(k) all ops
Key TypeTrit-encoded
Use CaseTritFS directories
ContinuationFrom P8 Claim 9
Filing Details
Patent IDP9
TypeAlgorithm / DS
IPCG06F 16/901
StatusFiled
OfficeIPO India
DateMarch 2026

Interested in licensing this technology?

The trit-trie data structure and its implementations are available for licensing to software developers and research institutions.

Licensing Information
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